Treatment

Does Estrogen Affect Antidepressant Efficacy? Data from the STAR*D Study

We previously reported on studies suggesting estrogen may be helpful for the treatment of depression in peri- and post-menopausal women, either alone or in combination with an antidepressant.  In addition, other studies have suggested that older, postmenopausal women may respond more poorly to antidepressants than premenopausal women. Two recent studies attempt to better understand the impact of reproductive hormones on clinical presentation and treatment response of depression in women.

By |2015-08-06T09:27:57-04:00July 10th, 2013|Depressive Disorders, General, Hormone Therapy, Treatment|Comments Off on Does Estrogen Affect Antidepressant Efficacy? Data from the STAR*D Study

Soy Supplements for Menopausal Symptoms: Higher Doses and More Frequent Dosing May Help

Studies assessing the effectiveness of complementary and alternative medicines (CAM) for the treatment of menopause-related hot flashes have yielded conflicting results.  Most studies have demonstrated that treatments such as soy and black cohosh are not likely to be effective in most women; however, a new study suggests that women who take higher doses (100 to 200 mg)of isoflavones and more frequent dosing (2-3 times per day) may experience a greater reduction in the frequency of hot flashes.

By |2015-08-06T10:30:22-04:00May 17th, 2013|Alternative & Complementary, Menopausal Symptoms, Treatment, Vasomotor Symptoms|Comments Off on Soy Supplements for Menopausal Symptoms: Higher Doses and More Frequent Dosing May Help

New Research from the CWMH: Vasomotor Symptoms Frequently Recur After Discontinuation of SSRI

For the treatment of menopausal vasomotor symptoms (VMS), such as hot flashes and night sweats, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are effective and well-tolerated.  Positive effects are observed within 4 weeks of the initiation of treatment.  However, we do not know how long treatment with an SSRI must be continued in order to maintain control of VMS. Nor do we know if VMS will recur after discontinuation of SSRI or if recurrent VMS may be less frequent or less bothersome after receiving SSRI treatment. A recent report from Dr. Hadine Joffe and colleagues at the Center for Women’s Mental Health assessed the recurrence of vasomotor symptoms in women treated with SSRIs.

By |2016-03-28T13:02:52-04:00May 13th, 2013|Menopausal Symptoms, Research at CWMH, Treatment, Vasomotor Symptoms|Comments Off on New Research from the CWMH: Vasomotor Symptoms Frequently Recur After Discontinuation of SSRI

Mediterranean Diet Benefits Perimenopausal Women with Hot Flashes

In a large study from Australia, researchers found that menopausal women who ate diets high in fruit, certain vegetables, pasta and red wine were 20% less likely to have hot flashes and night sweats.

By |2015-08-06T11:02:25-04:00May 2nd, 2013|Alternative & Complementary, Menopausal Symptoms, Treatment, Vasomotor Symptoms|Comments Off on Mediterranean Diet Benefits Perimenopausal Women with Hot Flashes

Research from the CWMH: Duloxetine for Menopausal Symptoms

A substantial proportion of women transitioning into menopause experience a new onset or recurrence of depressive symptoms.  A new study from the Center for Women’s Mental Health indicates that duloxetine (Cymbalta) is effective for the treatment of depression and may also have a beneficial effect on vasomotor symptoms (hot flashes and night sweats).

By |2015-08-06T11:08:15-04:00April 29th, 2013|Depressive Disorders, Medication, Menopausal Symptoms, Research at CWMH, Treatment, Vasomotor Symptoms|Comments Off on Research from the CWMH: Duloxetine for Menopausal Symptoms

Hypnotherapy for Hot Flashes

Peri- and post-menopausal women have various options for the management of hot flashes, including hormone replacement therapy, SSRIs, and gabapentin. It looks as if hypnosis may also be helpful.  In a recent study, researchers randomly assigned postmenopausal women to hypnotherapy or "structured attention," which was used as a control intervention.

By |2015-08-11T09:39:06-04:00October 28th, 2012|Alternative & Complementary, Menopausal Symptoms, Treatment, Vasomotor Symptoms|Comments Off on Hypnotherapy for Hot Flashes

Extended Release Gabapentin (Neurontin) for Hot Flashes

Multiple studies have shown that gabapentin (Neurontin) at 600-2400 mg/day in divided doses is effective for treating hot flashes in menopausal women. This study examines the efficacy of an extended release preparation.

By |2025-12-21T08:42:13-04:00October 21st, 2012|Medication, Menopausal Symptoms, Treatment, Vasomotor Symptoms|Comments Off on Extended Release Gabapentin (Neurontin) for Hot Flashes

Low Dose Paroxetine for the Treatment of Hot Flashes

For decades, estrogen has been used to treat menopausal symptoms, including night sweats and hot flashes.  However, after studies reported that estrogen increases the risk of cardiovascular disease and breast cancer, many patients and clinicians have looked into alternative treatments for hot flashes, including selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs).

By |2015-08-12T10:51:17-04:00October 16th, 2012|Medication, Menopausal Symptoms, Treatment, Vasomotor Symptoms|Comments Off on Low Dose Paroxetine for the Treatment of Hot Flashes

CBT for Depression During Pregnancy Improves Mothers’ Attentiveness to Her Infant

During pregnancy, a woman develops increasing sensitivity and responsiveness to infants’ distress.  If depression during pregnancy occurs, this process may be disrupted.  Various studies are shown that women with depression are less responsive to an infant’s distress.  The major concern is that this diminished responsiveness may persist as long as one year after the child is born, and when it persists, it may negatively affect the child.  Decreased responsiveness of the mother to the infant’s cues may lead to emotional, cognitive and developmental problems in the child later on.

By |2015-08-12T11:25:09-04:00October 10th, 2012|Depressive Disorders, Psychiatric Disorders During Pregnancy, Psychotherapy, Treatment|Comments Off on CBT for Depression During Pregnancy Improves Mothers’ Attentiveness to Her Infant

Ultra-Brief ECT for the Treatment of Severe Postpartum Depression

This is a small case report but is an important one, demonstrating the effectiveness of ultra-brief electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) for the treatment of severe postpartum depression.  While most women with postpartum illness have mild to moderate illness, there are some women with severe depression that significantly impairs their ability to function and to care for their child.  Women with severe PPD are also at higher risk for suicide. 

By |2015-08-12T11:36:10-04:00October 4th, 2012|Postpartum Depression, Postpartum Psychiatric Disorders, Treatment|Comments Off on Ultra-Brief ECT for the Treatment of Severe Postpartum Depression
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