Perinatal Substance Use

Opioid Exposure During Pregnancy, Long-Term Effects on Children’s Development

According to a recent analysis of national data by the Centers for Disease Control, the number of pregnant women with opioid use disorder (as documented at the time of delivery) more than quadrupled from 1999 [...]

By |2019-07-10T13:38:26-04:00July 22nd, 2019|Neurodevelopmental Disorders, Opioids, Outcomes, Perinatal Substance Use|Comments Off on Opioid Exposure During Pregnancy, Long-Term Effects on Children’s Development

Smoking During Pregnancy and Risk for ADHD in Children

Previous studies have demonstrated that children born to mothers who smoke during pregnancy are at increased risk for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).  In a recent review, Huang and colleagues looked at data from 15 cohort studies [...]

By |2019-06-18T17:52:36-04:00June 19th, 2019|Neurodevelopmental Disorders, Nicotine, Outcomes, Perinatal Substance Use|Comments Off on Smoking During Pregnancy and Risk for ADHD in Children

In Brief: Increased Use of Cannabis During Pregnancy, But Little Data on Reproductive Safety

Despite decreasing rates of alcohol and tobacco use during pregnancy, the use of cannabis use during pregnancy is on the rise.  According to data collected from the National Survey on Drug Use and Health, the [...]

By |2019-05-24T14:20:27-04:00May 24th, 2019|Cannabis, Perinatal Substance Use|Comments Off on In Brief: Increased Use of Cannabis During Pregnancy, But Little Data on Reproductive Safety

Nearly 12% of Women Report Consuming Alcohol During Pregnancy

While different countries may have different attitudes toward the consumption of alcohol during pregnancy, the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) has taken a firm stand against the use of alcohol during pregnancy. In the report [...]

By |2019-04-27T07:03:59-04:00April 30th, 2019|Alcohol, Perinatal Substance Use|Comments Off on Nearly 12% of Women Report Consuming Alcohol During Pregnancy

Opioid Use in Pregnant and Postpartum Women: Resources and CDC Expert Commentary

According to a recent analysis of national data by the Centers for Disease Control, the number of pregnant women with opioid use disorder (as documented at the time of delivery) more than quadrupled from 1999 [...]

By |2019-02-26T11:35:56-04:00February 26th, 2019|Opioids, Perinatal Substance Use|Comments Off on Opioid Use in Pregnant and Postpartum Women: Resources and CDC Expert Commentary

In Brief: Pregnancy Reduces Risk of Alcohol Use Disorder in Women and Their Partners

Because even small amounts of fetal exposure to alcohol have been associated with a constellation of adverse effects, women who are pregnant are counselled to avoid all consumption of alcohol.  Women who are pregnant or [...]

By |2019-01-31T14:55:38-04:00February 7th, 2019|Alcohol, Perinatal Substance Use|Comments Off on In Brief: Pregnancy Reduces Risk of Alcohol Use Disorder in Women and Their Partners

Maternal Depression, But Not Exposure to SSRIs, Associated with Worse Executive Functioning in Children  

While we have considerable data on the use of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) during pregnancy, most of this research focuses on the risk of congenital malformations in exposed children.  We have far less [...]

By |2020-08-03T12:26:08-04:00January 16th, 2019|Perinatal Substance Use, Psychiatric Disorders During Pregnancy|Comments Off on Maternal Depression, But Not Exposure to SSRIs, Associated with Worse Executive Functioning in Children  

Massachusetts Maternal Mortality Rates Rising: Opioid Abuse and Psychiatric Illness Play a Role

Pregnancy-associated mortality, defined as the death of a woman during pregnancy or within one year of the termination of pregnancy, is increasing in Massachusetts.  In 2012, there were 30.4 deaths/100,000 live births. In 2014, the [...]

By |2018-12-11T17:25:39-04:00December 11th, 2018|Perinatal Substance Use, Psychiatric Disorders During Pregnancy|Comments Off on Massachusetts Maternal Mortality Rates Rising: Opioid Abuse and Psychiatric Illness Play a Role
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